Dadruna
Ayurvedic ointment for ringworm and itchy skin
Ringworm itches and spreads. Dadruna is Ayurveda's classic counter-attack.
10 g: ₹50
Dadruna is a traditional Ayurvedic ointment for Dadru (ringworm) and itchy skin conditions. Its active ingredients are Bakuchi and Chakramard seeds — Ayurveda's two great 'ringworm destroyers' — with purified sulphur, borax, alum and camphor and small amounts of classical mineral antifungals, in a petroleum-jelly base.
The booklet lists it for itching (Kandu), itchy eruptions (Pama), ringworm, eczema and other skin disorders.
Used for
- Ringworm (Dadru)
- Itching (Kandu)
- Itchy eruptions (Pama)
- Fungal skin infections
Why ringworm spreads
Ringworm is not a worm but a fungal infection (dermatophytes) that lives in the outer skin. It spreads in heat, sweat and tight clothing, and from person to person or towels; the classic sign is an itchy, scaly ring that grows outward. Scratching spreads it further.
Ayurveda calls it Dadru, a Kushtha (skin disease) of Kapha and Pitta, and treats it with bitter, pungent and antimicrobial applications (Lepa) alongside internal blood purifiers.
Dadruna works in 3 ways
- Antifungal (Dadrughna) — Chakramard's anthraquinones and Bakuchi's psoralens are antifungal in experimental studies, and sulphur is a long-established keratolytic and antifungal for skin.
- Drying & Astringent (Kandughna) — Alum, borax and the classical minerals dry weeping skin and calm itching; camphor soothes.
- Protective Base — A petroleum-jelly base keeps the actives on the skin and protects it.
Key ingredients
- Chakramard (Sickle senna) (Cassia tora, seed) — 1 g. Its very name means 'destroyer of ringworm' (Dadrughna). Its anthraquinones (chrysophanol, emodin) are antifungal and anti-inflammatory, and a Cassia tora cream reduced psoriasis-like skin changes in a rat study.
- Bakuchi (Babchi) (Psoralea corylifolia, seed) — 1 g. Ayurveda's classic seed for Shvitra (white patches). Its psoralen and isopsoralen are furanocoumarins that, with sunlight, stimulate pigment cells — the basis of PUVA therapy — but can also burn the skin; rare liver injury has been reported.
- Gandhak (purified sulphur) — 1 g. Sulphur purified by melting in ghee and milk. Ayurveda uses it inside and out for itching, eczema and other skin disease and as a mild laxative; topical sulphur is a long-established keratolytic and antimicrobial for skin.
- Sphatika bhasma (calcined alum) — 0.1 g. Potash alum, purified or heat-dried. It is a strong astringent: it tightens mucous membranes and checks bleeding and secretions, and is antimicrobial. Ayurveda uses it for cough with phlegm, bleeding and, externally, for wounds and eyes.
- Kapoor (Camphor) — 0.1 g. Applied to skin, camphor activates the warmth and cold receptors TRPV1 and TRPM8 and then desensitises them — a counter-irritant effect that eases muscle and joint pain and itching. Toxic if swallowed.
- Murdasang (litharge) — 1 g. Litharge (lead monoxide), a traditional drying, astringent ingredient of ointments for ulcers, eczema and burns. Lead compounds are toxic and can be absorbed through damaged skin.
- Mansheela (realgar) — 0.1 g. Realgar (arsenic disulphide), used externally in classical preparations for ringworm and other fungal skin infections. Arsenic compounds are toxic, so it must never be swallowed or used on broken skin.
- Tutthya (copper sulphate) — 0.05 g. Blue vitriol (copper sulphate), a potent astringent and fungicide used in classical external preparations for ringworm and weeping skin lesions. It is toxic if swallowed.
Full ingredient list
- Bakuchi (Psoralea corylifolia, seed) — 1 g
- Chakramard (Cassia tora, seed) — 1 g
- Gandhak (purified sulphur) — 1 g
- Murdasang (lead monoxide) — 1 g
- Tankan (purified borax) — 0.5 g
- Vaseline (white soft paraffin) — 20 g
- Mansheela (arsenic sulphide) — 0.1 g
- Tutthya (copper sulphate) — 0.05 g
- Sphatik (calcined alum) — 0.1 g
- Rohini — 14 g
- Karpur (camphor) — 0.1 g
How to use
Dose: Massage gently onto the affected skin with a finger two to three times a day, or apply and cover with a bandage.
- Clean & dry — Wash the area, dry it well — fungus loves damp skin.
- Apply thinly — Apply a thin layer over the patch and a little beyond its edge — on unbroken skin only.
- Keep going — Use two to three times a day and continue for a week after it clears; wash your hands with soap after each use.
Safety & suitability
- Who it's for: Adults only
- Pregnancy & nursing: Not advised — see the cautions
- Other medicines: Tell your physician what else you take
- Sensitive skin: Patch test first
- Storage: Cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight
- Ingredients: See the full list below
Cautions
- For external use only — never swallow. Use only on small areas of unbroken skin, not on the face, genitals or near the eyes, and not on children or during pregnancy.
- Keep towels and clothes separate. See a doctor if the rash spreads, involves the scalp or nails, or hasn't cleared in 2–4 weeks.
- Contains purified borax (Tankan). Do not exceed the dose, especially in infants and young children.
- Contains lead compounds: Murdasang (lead oxide). Lead can be absorbed through broken skin and burns: use on small areas only, for short periods, and not on children, during pregnancy, or on large or deep burns — see a doctor for those.
- Contains arsenic and copper minerals, which are toxic if swallowed: Mansheela (arsenic sulphide) and Tutthya (copper sulphate). For external use on small areas only; wash hands after use and keep away from children.
- Contains camphor — never swallow, and keep away from children's nose and mouth.
- Contains Bakuchi (Psoralea seed), which makes skin more sensitive to sunlight: avoid strong sun on treated or exposed skin, and stop if the skin turns red or blisters. Rarely it has been linked to liver injury — stop and see a doctor if you develop yellow eyes or dark urine.
More information
- Net content: 10 g
- Storage: Store below 30 °C, away from direct sunlight. Keep the cap tightly closed.
- Country of origin: India
- Manufacturer: Devendra Ayurved Ashram Pvt. Ltd., A-12, Industrial Estate, Sujroo, Muzaffarnagar (U.P.) – 251003. Mfg. Lic. No. A-50/77/94 · GMP-certified company.
References
- Devendra Ayurved Ashram Pvt. Ltd. Vivran Pustika (product guide).
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- Singhal M, Kansara N. Cassia tora Linn Cream Inhibits Ultraviolet-B-Induced Psoriasis in Rats. ISRN Dermatol. 2012;2012:346510.
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- The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part I (single drugs) and Part II (formulations). Government of India, Ministry of AYUSH.
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- Nagarajan S, Sivaji K, Krishnaswamy S, et al. Safety and toxicity issues associated with lead-based traditional herbo-metallic preparations. J Ethnopharmacol. 2014;151(1):1-11.
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